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Agile Web Development (敏捷Web开发)
Want to Know Something More? Move Your Mouse Here;)我是天空的一片云,偶尔投影在你的波心,你记得也好,最好你忘掉,你我在交汇时,互放的光亮。
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我是天空的一片云,偶尔投影在你的波心,你记得也好,最好你忘掉,你我在交汇时,互放的光亮。
——徐志摩《偶然》 More...
内容管理系统(CMS)的一个简单定义是管理内容的系统。但这是一个毫无帮助的定义,因此我将把他细化为一些更小的部分依次解释。首先, 内容 的一个广义定义是:内容是一个包括一些附加信息的数据单元。这个数据可以是网页、将要发生的事件、一个微软的Word文档、一个图片、一个电影剪辑,或者对组织有意义的部署到系统中的任意数据。(潘俊勇)
All these items are called content , and they all share similar attributes, such as the need to be added or edited by certain users and be published in various ways. A system called workflow controls these attributes. Workflow is logic defined by the organization's business rules, and it describes a system for managing the content. 所有的这些东西被叫做"内容",他们全部有写公共类似的属性,如需要被某些用户添加和编辑,并通过各种方式发布。一个叫做 工作流 的系统控制这些属性。工作流是一个由组织机构定义的商业逻辑,他描述了管理内容的一个系统。(潘俊勇) Historically there has been a difference between document management systems and CMSs ? , but mostly these two systems have converged. The essential difference is the items being managed; it's often considered that content is any unit of information, and a document refers to something that's created and edited by humans using software such as Microsoft Office. Take, for example, a book: A book contains many units of data and may require management slightly different from that required by content. However, in most cases, this is a small difference, and products such as Plone are able to manage the small units of a larger piece of content and reassemble them. 历史上,文档管理系统和CMS系统是有区别的,最终这两个系统合并了。最主要的区别是管理的对象;通常认为 "内容"是任意的信息单元,而"文档"表示由人通过类似微软Office等创建和编辑的东西。如,一本书:书包括很多章节,可能需要和一般内容稍有不同的管理方法。然而,这通常都是一些小的区别,Plone这样的产品能够管理一大篇内容的小章节,并合并他们。 With the ubiquitousness of the Web, many CMSs ? are now classified as Web CMSs ? , either because they have a Web-based interface or because they focus on a Web-based delivery system over the Internet or an intranet. Plone provides a Web management interface and Web-based delivery system. 使用普遍存在的Web,很多CMS系统现在被分类为Web CMS,因为他们要么由一个web界面,或者因为他们主要集中于一个通过内部网或者因特网的web发布系统。Plone提供了一个web管理界面 和一个web发布界面。 The following is one definition of a CMS ( http://www.contentmanager.eu.com/history.htm ): 下面是一个CMS的定义: ( http://www.contentmanager.eu.com/history.htm ): A CMS is a tool that enables a variety of (centralized) technical and (decentralized) nontechnical staff to create, edit, manage and finally publish a variety of content (such as text, graphics, video, and so on) whilst being constrained by a centralized set of rules, process, and workflows that ensure a coherent, validated Web site appearance.
CMS是一个工具,它让各种(集中的)技术的和(分散的)非技术的人员在一定的规则、过程、工作流的限制下,创建、编辑、管理和最终发布各种类型的内容(如文本、图片、视频等),以保证一个一致、有效的网站形象。
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